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Hansoh's B7-H3 antibody-drug conjugate achieves first-ever Phase III overall survival win in small-cell lung cancer

Hansoh Pharma's ARTEMIS-008 has delivered what the field has not seen before: the first Phase III overall survival benefit for a B7-H3-targeted...

Hansoh's B7-H3 antibody-drug conjugate achieves first-ever Phase III overall survival win in small-cell lung cancer

GSK partner Hansoh Pharmaceutical Group announced on July 10 that its pivotal ARTEMIS-008 trial evaluating risvutatug rezetecan (Ris-Rez) in Chinese patients with advanced or relapsed small-cell lung cancer met its overall survival primary endpoint, delivering what the companies described as statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvement over topotecan. The result marks the first Phase III overall survival win reported for any B7-H3-targeted antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) across any tumor type, providing the class with its first pivotal proof of concept. It also supports GSK's broader global program.

The randomized ARTEMIS-008 Phase III trial compared risvutatug rezetecan with topotecan in Chinese patients with advanced or relapsed SCLC. The trial met its primary endpoint of overall survival and also improved progression-free survival, while demonstrating a safety profile consistent with previous studies. Hazard ratios and median survival data were not disclosed.

Risvutatug rezetecan is a fully human anti-B7-H3 monoclonal antibody conjugated to a topoisomerase I inhibitor payload. B7-H3 is broadly expressed across SCLC tumors, and the ADC mechanism delivers cytotoxic payload directly to tumor cells following receptor-mediated internalization — a distinct approach from both the checkpoint inhibitors and the bispecific T-cell engager now approved in this indication.

In terms of the competitive context: Amgen's Imdelltra (tarlatamab), the first-in-class B7-H3/CD3 bispecific antibody, received full FDA approval in November 2025 for relapsed ES-SCLC and European Commission approval in June 2026, establishing itself as the leading second-line option. Jazz Pharmaceuticals' Zepzelca (lurbinectedin) holds accelerated FDA approval in the same setting. Risvutatug rezetecan would enter as an ADC — a mechanism class not yet approved in SCLC — and carries a different safety profile from tarlatamab, which requires step-up dosing and hospitalization for cytokine release syndrome management.

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The ARTEMIS-008 data will support a regulatory submission to China's National Medical Products Administration by Hansoh Pharma, which retains rights in mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan. GSK holds exclusive global rights outside that territory under a 2023 deal in which the UK giant paid USD 185 million upfront and committed to up to USD 1.525 billion in success-based milestone. The UK firm is advancing ris-rez across multiple tumor types, including the global Phase III EMBOLD SCLC-301 trial in relapsed extensive-stage SCLC, with pivotal data expected in 2027. Regulatory designations already secured — including FDA Breakthrough Therapy Designation for ES-SCLC and EMA PRIME designation — reflect prior regulatory recognition of the drug's potential.

The OS result in ARTEMIS-008 is analytically significant beyond its China-specific regulatory purpose. Cross-trial comparisons carry the usual caveats, but a randomized Phase III survival benefit against topotecan in a population where tarlatamab's pivotal data were also generated in the relapsed setting provides a meaningful data point for GSK's global development thesis. The Phase III result substantially de-risks GSK's global EMBOLD SCLC-301 program by demonstrating an overall survival benefit for the same molecule in a randomized study, although confirmation in a global population will still be required.


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