Development

Argo's siRNA therapy cuts HAE attack rates 83–96% in small Phase II study

&x20;Argo Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (Argo Biopharma) provided updated Phase II data for BW-20805, an investigational small interfering RNA (siRNA) therapy...

Argo's siRNA therapy cuts HAE attack rates 83–96% in small Phase II study

Argo Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (Argo Biopharma) provided updated Phase II data for BW-20805, an investigational small interfering RNA (siRNA) therapy targeting prekallikrein (PKK) for hereditary angioedema (HAE) prophylaxis. The data show monthly attack rate reductions of 83%–96% across three dosing regimens in a small open-label study. Argo, which operates out of Shanghai and New York, is presenting the findings in an oral session at the Bradykinin Symposium 2026 in Berlin held this week.

BW-20805 silences hepatic PKK messenger RNA through RNA interference, reducing prekallikrein synthesis and suppressing downstream bradykinin generation — the mediator of swelling in HAE. The drug holds FDA Fast Track Designation and FDA Orphan Drug Designation for HAE.

The Phase II open-label, global, multicenter study enrolled 25 adults with HAE type 1 or 2 across three arms: 600 mg every 24 weeks (Q24W), 300 mg Q24W, and 300 mg every 12 weeks (Q12W). Using a June 2026 data cut-off, the primary endpoint — time-normalized monthly attack rate change from baseline over Days 29 to 169 — showed reductions of 83%, 96%, and 93% in each respective arm (n=24 primary analysis population). Attack-free rates over the same period were 50% (4/8), 75% (6/8), and 62.5% (5/8). In the PKK-evaluable population (n=19), mean plasma PKK reductions at Day 169 were 86%, 85%, and 94% across the three arms. The company reported no treatment-emergent adverse event led to discontinuation or death, and no participant met protocol-defined hepatic laboratory criteria. Transient injection-site reactions were the most common adverse event.

The study is small and open-label, without a placebo comparator, which limits interpretation of the magnitude of effect. Argo Biopharma has stated it plans a global Phase III study following Phase II primary completion, expected in the second half of 2026.

The dosing intervals being evaluated — every 12 and 24 weeks — are the program's principal commercial proposition. The HAE prophylaxis market now includes six FDA-approved prophylactic agents. Among injectable biologics, Takeda's Takhzyro (lanadelumab) requires subcutaneous dosing every two to four weeks, while CSL Behring's Andembry (garadacimab), approved in June 2025, achieves once-monthly dosing. Ionis Pharmaceuticals' Dawnzera (donidalorsen), an antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) that also reduces PKK at the mRNA level, was approved in August 2025 with a four- or eight-week dosing interval. BW-20805, if Phase III data support the Q24W regimen, would offer a substantially longer interval than any currently approved injectable prophylactic.

The AllSci BriefFree, systematic R&D and deal news. Daily.

The most direct mechanistic competitor is ADARx Pharmaceuticals' onvuzosiran, an siRNA also targeting PKK mRNA, which is in Phase III development. Intellia Therapeutics' lonvoguran ziclumeran (lonvo-z), a one-time in vivo CRISPR therapy that permanently inactivates the KLKB1 gene, reported 91% attack reduction in its Phase III HAELO trial and has initiated a rolling biologics license application (BLA) submission with the FDA.

Earlier BW-20805 data presented at the 2026 AAAAI Annual Meeting in February showed a 100% attack rate reduction in the 600 mg Q24W group with 80% of all treated patients attack-free, based on a smaller dataset. The September 2026 Bradykinin Symposium readout, drawn from 25 participants with a later data cut, shows more modest figures in the 600 mg arm — 83% attack reduction and 50% attack-free — while the 300 mg Q24W arm now leads on both measures. Argo Biopharma has not disclosed whether it has selected a dose for Phase III.


Access the AllSci platform to explore the science behind the news.


Spot something wrong? Report an issue with this article