Business

Nektar Therapeutics raises USD 250m in underwritten public offering

San Francisco-based Nektar Therapeutics (Nasdaq: NKTR) announced on April 20, 2026, an underwritten public offering of USD 250 million in common stock and pre-funded warrants, with proceeds directed toward funding Phase III clinical trials for its lead asset rezpegaldesleukin in atopic dermatitis and alopecia areata, as well as broader research, development, and manufacturing costs. The company also granted underwriters a 30-day option to purchase up to an additional USD 37.5 million in shares at the public offering price, less underwriting discounts and commissions, bringing the potential total to USD 287.5 million.

The offering follows one day after the release of positive Phase IIb data for rezpegaldesleukin in alopecia areata.

Company overview and pipeline

Nektar Therapeutics is a clinical-stage company headquartered in San Francisco, California, focused on developing treatments for autoimmune and chronic inflammatory diseases by addressing underlying immunological dysfunction. Its lead asset, rezpegaldesleukin (REZPEG, also designated NKTR-358), is a first-in-class regulatory T cell stimulator. The molecule is currently being evaluated in a Phase IIb trial in atopic dermatitis, a Phase IIb trial in alopecia areata, and a Phase II trial in Type 1 diabetes mellitus. The press release states that proceeds will support Phase III development in atopic dermatitis and alopecia areata, indicating the company is preparing to advance rezpegaldesleukin beyond its current Phase IIb studies in those indications, though no specific timeline for Phase III initiation or data readouts is provided in the available source material.

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Beyond rezpegaldesleukin, Nektar's pipeline includes two preclinical bivalent tumor necrosis factor receptor type II antibody and bispecific programs, designated NKTR-0165 and NKTR-0166, and a modified hematopoietic colony stimulating factor protein, NKTR-422, also at the preclinical stage.

In terms of recent business development activity, Nektar divested its commercial PEGylation reagent supply business and its Huntsville, Alabama manufacturing facility to Ampersand Capital Partners in December 2024 for an enterprise value of USD 90 million, with the acquired business rebranded as Gannet BioChem. That transaction was structured to allow Nektar to concentrate resources on its clinical immunology pipeline. Prior to that, the company terminated a collaboration with Bristol Myers Squibb in April 2022, a partnership originally valued at USD 3.6 billion that had centered on bempegaldesleukin in oncology indications; that program was discontinued following multiple late-stage trial failures. In March 2024, Nektar raised USD 30 million through a private placement with TCG Crossover Fund II, L.P. to support near-term clinical operations. The April 2026 public offering represents the largest single capital raise disclosed in the available source data since the company's strategic pivot toward autoimmune disease.


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