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Novo acquires three early-stage obesity programs from Columbia-linked Kallyope

Novo acquires three early-stage obesity programs from Columbia-linked Kallyope

Novo Nordisk (NYSE: NVO) has reportedly agreed to acquire three early-stage obesity drug programs from New York-based Kallyope, Inc., according to a LinkedIn post from Novo's head of global research Jacob Petersen. The move deepens an existing relationship between the two firms that began with a research collaboration and a single-asset license exercised in September 2024.

The transaction gives Novo access to programs generated by Kallyope’s neural circuits discovery platform, which is designed to identify signaling pathways linking peripheral organs with the brain and translate those circuits into drug targets. Kallyope has focused much of that work on the biological control of feeding and metabolism, providing Novo with mechanisms outside the incretin and amylin pathways that dominate much of the current obesity pipeline. No deal specifics or financial terms were disclosed.

K-554 is the most advanced of the three assets. Kallyope describes the once-weekly peptide as targeting a previously undisclosed component of a neural circuit involved in feeding regulation and has specifically distinguished its biology from both GLP-1 and amylin. The other two acquired programs are small molecules against separate novel targets and are in lead optimization.

The assets broaden an obesity pipeline that Novo has been deliberately diversifying beyond semaglutide. Alongside GLP-1-based therapies, the company is developing amylin programs including cagrilintide and zenagamtide, the CB1 inverse agonist monlunabant, and externally sourced multi-receptor agonists. The Kallyope deal adds a different discovery axis centered on neural control of appetite, potentially giving Novo mechanisms that could be developed alone or layered onto incretin therapy.

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Kallyope was founded in 2015 by Columbia University scientists Charles Zuker, Tom Maniatis, and Nobel laureate Richard Axel to translate emerging research on gut-brain signaling and neural circuits into therapeutics. The company built a discovery platform combining technologies including single-cell sequencing, computational biology, optogenetics, chemogenetics, and circuit mapping to identify druggable pathways linking peripheral organs with the brain.

The biotech has attracted substantial venture backing since launching with a USD 44 million Series A, going on to raise over USD 400 million over three rounds from investors including Lux Capital, Polaris Partners, The Column Group, and Mubadala. The company is continuing to advance its own pipeline alongside the Novo transaction: lead asset elismetrep (K-304), a first-in-class oral TRPM8 channel blocker for acute migraine, has progressed into Phase III after positive Phase IIb results. The combination of a late-stage internally developed migraine program and multiple obesity assets now acquired by Novo provides clinical validation for Kallyope's neural-circuits discovery platform.


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