The US FDA has accepted for Priority Review a New Drug Application (NDA) from Takeda (NYSE: TAK) for zasocitinib (TAK-279), an oral tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2) inhibitor, seeking approval for adults with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis. A Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA) target action date has been set for Q1 2027.
The NDA is supported by data from nearly 3,000 patients including from the pivotal Phase III LATITUDE PsO 3001 (NCT06088043) and 3002 (NCT06108544) studies, both conducted across 21 countries. In those trials, approximately 70% of zasocitinib-treated patients achieved clear or almost clear skin — a static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA) score of 0/1 — at week 16, compared with roughly 11–13% on placebo and 30–32% on apremilast (p<0.001). PASI 75 response rates were 71–76% with zasocitinib versus 12% on placebo. All 44 ranked secondary endpoints were met, including PASI 90, PASI 100, and clearance at hard-to-treat sites including scalp, nails, and palmoplantar areas. Responses continued to increase through week 24, and over 90% of patients who achieved PASI 75, PASI 90 or sPGA 0/1 at week 40 maintained their response at week 60. The most common adverse events were upper respiratory tract infection (10.1%), acne (6.5%), and nasopharyngitis (6.2%), with no new safety signals identified.
Zasocitinib inhibits TYK2 allosterically via its pseudokinase regulatory domain, blocking signaling downstream of IL-23/IL-17 axis and type I interferon receptors. Takeda said the compound has more than one-million-fold greater selectivity for TYK2 over JAK1, JAK2, and JAK3, based on in vitro data, which the company said could minimize the cardiovascular and hematologic risks associated with broader JAK inhibition.