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Acurx and Leiden University Medical Center target first inhibitor-bound MRSA PolC structure

Staten Island, New York-based Acurx Pharmaceuticals (Nasdaq: ACXP) announced a new scientific research partnership with Netherlands-based Leiden University...

Acurx and Leiden University Medical Center target first inhibitor-bound MRSA PolC structure

New York-based Acurx Pharmaceuticals (Nasdaq: ACXP) and Leiden University Medical Center have launched a structural biology collaboration aimed at resolving the first three-dimensional structure of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus DNA polymerase IIIC in complex with DNA and an Acurx inhibitor, potentially providing a structural basis for designing a new class of antibiotics against drug-resistant Gram-positive pathogens.

The collaboration centers on Acurx's DNA pol IIIC inhibitor platform, including ibezapolstat, a small-molecule antibiotic that completed Phase II trials for C. difficile infection (CDI) and is described by the company as Phase III-ready pending financing. PolC is a replicative DNA polymerase present in Gram-positive bacteria but absent in humans and Gram-negative organisms. Prior LUMC structural work, published in Nature Communications in 2025, resolved three PolC complexes from Enterococcus using cryo-electron microscopy at 3.2 angstrom resolution; the new partnership extends that effort to the MRSA PolC isoform, for which no inhibitor-bound structural data currently exist, according to the company.

Financial terms were not disclosed. LUMC will conduct the structural biology research under the lead of Wiep Klaas Smits, PhD, in collaboration with Meindert Lamers, PhD, and Mia Urem, PhD; Acurx contributes its proprietary inhibitor compounds and co-directs the research agenda. No licensing, asset transfer, or clinical development obligations are described in the agreement.

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The new partnership builds directly on a November 2025 Health~Holland grant of approximately USD 375,000 awarded to LUMC and Acurx under the POLSTOP4MDRO consortium to assess conservation of PolC inhibition across multidrug-resistant Gram-positive organisms. That grant produced the Enterococcus structural data underpinning the current work. Results from the LUMC collaboration have been presented at the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology conference in May 2025 and at the Leiden Early Drug Discovery and Development scientific conference in June 2026. Separately, preclinical mouse model data presented at ESCMID Global in April 2026 indicated that Acurx's PolC inhibitors maintained gut microbial diversity while achieving potentially therapeutic plasma levels against MRSA, a finding the company said may represent a class effect of the inhibitor series.


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